Tennis elbow, or lateral epicondylitis, is caused by overuse of forearm muscles, leading to pain around the outer elbow. Here’s how to manage and prevent it effectively:
Immediate Care
- Rest: Avoid repetitive gripping or lifting.
- Ice: Apply for 15–20 minutes every few hours to reduce pain.
- Pain Relievers: Use NSAIDs like ibuprofen to manage discomfort.
Rehabilitation Strategies
- Stretch & Strengthen: Try wrist extensions, flexions, and tennis ball squeezes.
- Physical Therapy: Specialized exercises and techniques can speed recovery.
- Ergonomic Adjustments: Use proper tools or equipment to minimize strain.
Additional Treatments
- Braces: Counterforce braces help reduce tendon stress.
- Injections: Corticosteroids or PRP therapy may aid severe cases.
Lifestyle Adjustments
- Gradual Return: Ease back into activities while monitoring for pain.
- Preventive Measures: Warm up, stretch, and strengthen muscles regularly.
- Modify Activities: Avoid repetitive motions that trigger discomfort.
When to Seek Help
If pain worsens, or you notice swelling, stiffness, or weakness, consult a physiotherapist. Persistent cases might require imaging or further treatment.
Take care of your elbows and enjoy life pain-free!